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Research 101: Popular, Scholarly & Trade Journals

Popular, Scholarly, and Trade Journals

Popular communication informs and entertains the general public.  Magazines like Time and Sports Illustrated are examples of popular sources.

     

Scholarly communication distributes research and academic discussion among professionals within disciplines. These journals may also be called Academic or Peer-Reviewed Journals. Journals such as Reading Research Quarterly and Journal of Forensic Nursing are examples of scholarly sources.

      

Trade journals inform people in a profession or industry about the latest news, trends, and technology in the field.  Advertising Age and Mathematics Teaching in the Middle School are examples of trade journals.

  

Popular Magazines

Read By: the General Public

Written By: Reporters and Journalists

Reviewed by: Editors and Publishers

Include: Non-Technical Language
                No Bibliographies

Appearance: Attractive Layout
                         Includes Advertisements

Scholarly Journals

Read By: Scholars; Professionals in the field

Written by: Scholars; Professionals in the field

Reviewed By: Panel of experts in the field

Include: Original Research
                 Technical Language
                 Bibliographies

Appearance: Dense Text
                         Fewer, Specialized Ads

Trade Journals

Read By: Professionals in a Field or Industry

Written By: Professionals or Scholars in the Field

Reviewed By: Editor

Include: Articles to Inform People in the Field
                Short Articles
                Position Openings

Appearance: Specialized Ads